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How Pregnancy Changes Your Feet and What You Can Do

Pregnancy brings many changes that can affect the feet and ankles. As body weight increases, the feet carry more pressure with every step. Hormonal changes also cause ligaments, which are strong bands of tissue connecting bones, to become more flexible. This can allow the arches to lower and the feet to become slightly longer or wider. Many women notice foot pain, swelling, and increased fatigue while walking. Balance can also change as the body's center of gravity shifts forward. These changes sometimes continue after pregnancy, making early attention important. A podiatrist can evaluate these changes, explain what is happening, and recommend treatment that improves comfort. Research has shown that pregnancy-related changes in foot structure can affect movement and place extra stress on the feet.

Several foot problems can develop during pregnancy because of these physical changes. Heel pain, arch pain, and flat feet can become more noticeable as pressure on the feet increases. Swelling surrounding the ankles and feet can also make shoes feel tighter and less comfortable. Shoes that lack proper support can increase strain on the feet and make symptoms worse. A podiatrist examines foot alignment, walking patterns, and areas of increased pressure to identify the source of discomfort. This detailed evaluation helps guide treatment that supports healthier foot function and improves stability throughout pregnancy.

A podiatrist creates a treatment plan based on each patient's symptoms and foot structure. Treatment includes custom orthotics, wearing supportive shoes, and regular monitoring of foot health. Orthotics help improve alignment and reduce stress on painful areas. Supportive shoes improve stability and comfort while walking. Early treatment can reduce discomfort, improve mobility, and help prevent long-lasting foot problems after pregnancy. Regular podiatry visits also allow changes in the feet to be monitored as pregnancy progresses. If you have symptoms of pregnancy-related foot problems, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and management tips. 

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with Mark Poplawski, DPM from Jersey Shore Podiatry, LLC. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

  • Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
  • Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
  • Wear shoes with good arch support
  • Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
  • Elevate feet if you experience swelling
  • Massage your feet
  • Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Gout in the Feet and When to See a Podiatrist

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that often affects the feet and can cause sudden, intense pain. Although the big toe is the most common location, gout may also develop in the midfoot, ankle, or several joints at the same time. The condition occurs when crystals form inside a joint, triggering inflammation and severe discomfort. A gout flare may begin without warning and make standing or walking very difficult. Because symptoms can resemble other foot conditions, an accurate diagnosis is important before treatment begins. Identifying gout early can help prevent repeated flare-ups, reduce joint damage, and support better long-term foot health. Prompt evaluation is especially important when pain is severe or symptoms continue to return.

 

Symptoms of gout in the feet often appear quickly and may become severe within hours. Many people experience intense joint pain, swelling, or redness in the affected area. Others notice warmth around the joint or tenderness that makes even light pressure uncomfortable. During a flare, walking and wearing shoes may become difficult because movement increases discomfort. Although the big toe is commonly involved, gout can also affect the heel, ankle, or other joints in the foot. Repeated flare-ups may eventually damage the joints and reduce mobility if the condition is not properly managed. A professional evaluation can determine whether gout is the cause of your symptoms and help distinguish it from other sources of foot pain.

 

A podiatrist plays an important role in diagnosing and managing gout that affects the feet and ankles. During an examination, the podiatrist reviews your symptoms, evaluates the affected joints, and may recommend additional testing to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment focuses on relieving pain, protecting joint function, and reducing the impact gout has on everyday activities. Ongoing podiatry care can also help monitor changes in the feet and identify complications before they become more serious. If you are experiencing sudden foot pain, swelling, or redness that may be a sign of gout, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Mark Poplawski, DPM from Jersey Shore Podiatry, LLC. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Everything You Need to Know About Gout

Swollen Big Toe Causes and Symptoms

A swollen big toe can make walking uncomfortable and interfere with daily activities. The swelling may develop suddenly or gradually, depending on the cause. In some cases, the toe becomes red, warm, and painful. Other symptoms include stiffness, tenderness, or difficulty wearing shoes. Several conditions can lead to a swollen big toe, including gout, bunions, and arthritis. Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in a joint. Bunions are bony bumps that form near the base of the big toe. Arthritis causes joint inflammation and can limit movement. A podiatrist can identify the source of the swelling and determine the most appropriate treatment.

Because different conditions can create similar symptoms, a professional evaluation is important. Symptoms associated with a swollen big toe vary according to the underlying condition. Some patients experience sharp pain and redness. Others develop stiffness and reduced motion. A swollen toe caused by an injury can include bruising, tenderness, and difficulty putting weight on the foot. Additional signs include warmth around the joint. Some patients notice a visible bump near the side or top of the toe. A podiatrist performs a physical examination and reviews medical history. Diagnostic testing may include X-rays or other scans to help confirm the cause.

Treatment focuses on reducing pain, controlling inflammation, and improving function. A podiatrist may recommend medication for gout-related swelling or provide treatment for arthritis symptoms. Structural problems, such as bunions, can require custom treatment plans designed to reduce pressure on the joint. When an injury is responsible, a podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the damage and recommend appropriate care. Early diagnosis helps prevent additional joint problems and can improve comfort while walking. If your big toe is swollen and painful, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment solutions.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Mark Poplawski, DPM of Jersey Shore Podiatry, LLC. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Trauma
  • Sports injury
  • Wearing shoes that are too tight
  • Arthritis
  • Gout
  • Corns and calluses
  • Hammertoe
  • Bunions
  • Blisters
  • Ingrown toenails
  • Sprains
  • Fractures (broken bones)
  • Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

  • Severe pain
  • Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
  • Signs of infection
  • Continued swelling
  • Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Controlling Foot Wound Odor During Recovery

Wound odor can become a frustrating and emotional problem for many patients dealing with chronic or slow-healing foot injuries. Some people become reluctant to participate in activities or spend time with others because they are concerned about the odor. It can also create challenges for family members and medical staff involved in ongoing wound management. Although odor is common in some chronic wounds, it should never be ignored because it may point to changes within the injured tissue that need medical attention. Understanding the cause of wound odor is an important step toward improving both comfort and healing.

In many cases, wound odor develops when bacteria and other microorganisms grow within damaged tissue. As these organisms break down proteins and other material inside the wound, gases may be released that create an unpleasant smell. Heavy drainage, dead tissue, poor circulation, and excess moisture may also contribute to worsening odor. Wounds that remain open for long periods are often more vulnerable to these problems. Patients with diabetes, vascular disease, or reduced mobility may face a higher risk of chronic foot wounds and odor-related complications. Odor becomes more noticeable when wound drainage accumulates beneath a bandage or dressing.

Modern wound care treatments are designed to improve the wound environment while lowering harmful bacterial levels. Proper cleansing, removal of damaged tissue, and advanced dressings can help reduce odor while supporting healthier healing conditions. Some dressings are specially designed to absorb drainage and control bacteria that contribute to unpleasant smells. An odor that becomes stronger or develops suddenly may be a warning sign of infection or tissue breakdown. Redness, swelling, and pain should also be evaluated promptly. Warmth or increased drainage are also warning signs. If you are experiencing persistent foot wound odor or slow-healing foot wounds, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Mark Poplawski, DPM from Jersey Shore Podiatry, LLC. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Wound Care

Reminder: When Was the Last Time...?

Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!

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