Toe pain can be caused by various conditions, but two common culprits are gout and bunions. Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joint, often affecting the big toe. It causes sudden, intense pain, redness, swelling, and warmth. Bunions, on the other hand, are bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe due to joint misalignment, often from genetics, tight shoes, or arthritis. Bunion pain tends to be more gradual and may worsen with pressure from footwear. A podiatrist can diagnose the exact cause of your toe pain through a physical exam, X-rays, and lab tests if needed. Treatment may include medication for gout, shoe modifications, orthotics, or in severe cases, surgery for bunions. If you are dealing with big toe pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Mark Poplawski, DPM of Jersey Shore Podiatry, LLC. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Trauma
- Sports injury
- Wearing shoes that are too tight
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Corns and calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Blisters
- Ingrown toenails
- Sprains
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
- Severe pain
- Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
- Signs of infection
- Continued swelling
- Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Toms River, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
